中国律师辩护词的体裁分析
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中国律师辩护词的体裁分析
Form: 论文之家 作者:代丽琴 Publish: 2004-6-28 Hits:-
【中文题名】 中国律师辩护词的体裁分析
【英文题名】 A Genre-based Analysis of the Counsel's Statements of Defence in Chinese Criminal Trial
【学科专业】 外国语言学及应用语言学
【论文级别】 硕士论文
【投稿时间】 2004-6-28
【中关键词】 体裁,体裁分析,步骤,语域,GSP,辩护词
【英关键词】 genre,genre analysis,move,register,generic structure potential (GSP),statements of defence,
【分类导航】 语言、文字>汉语>写作、修辞>>>
【论文摘要】  本文运用相关语言学理论与法学知识对中国律师的辩护词进行了研究。作者在体裁分析的基础上,运用样本集合的分析方法,试图分析得出律师在辩护词中选用的体裁结构和语言策略,以及律师做出该选择的原因。 本文结合体裁分析和系统功能的相关理论,建立了自己的理论框架。首先依据Swales的“体裁”定义和Sant的“劝说理论”认定辩护词作为一种劝说性的独立体裁存在。然后,结合了Hasan的GSP理论和Swales的步骤模式得出辩护词的体裁结构。最后,对律师在辩护词中某些特定步骤下使用的词法及句法策略进行了分析。另外,在得出了辩护词在体裁结构和语言运用方面的某些特点后,本文还采用了体裁分析的交际目的标准和系统理论中语境层面的“field”,“tenor”,及“mode”概念对GSP理论进行补充,试图对律师在辩护词中体裁结构和语言策略的选择做出合理的解释。本文尝试从体裁结构的宏观层面到语言策略的微观层面对辩护词进行较为全面的分析。 作者认为体裁理论及其分析方法是提高辩护词写作教学与学习的有效途径。同时,作者也希望本文从某种程度上对法律实践中的中文语料的分析有所借鉴。
【论文题纲】
Table of Contents 7-4
Acknowledgements 4-5
Abstract 5-9
List of Tables and Figures 9-10
Chapter 1 Introduction 10-17
1.1 Background 10-11
1.2 The Rationale of the Present Study 11-14
1.3 Research Questions and Significance 14-15
1.4 Data and Methodology 15-16
1.5 Layout of the Thesis 16-17
Chapter 2 Review of the Relevant Literature 17-29
2.1 Introduction 17
2.2 Genre Analysis 17-24
2.2.1 The Communicative Purposes Criterion 18-20
2.2.2 Generic Structure Potential (GSP) 20-23
2.2.3 Swales'Move-step Model 23-24
2.3 Systemic Functional Theory 24-25
2.4 The Status Quo of Statements of Defence Research in Forensic Linguistics(FL) 25-29
2.4.1 Research on Statements of Defence in FL Abroad 25-26
2.4.2 Research on Statements of Defence in FL in China 26-29
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework 29-36
3.1 Introduction 29-30
3.2 Defining Some Basic Terms 30-33
3.2.1 Genre 30-31
3.2.2 Move 31-32
3.2.3 Statement of Defence 32-33
3.3 The Theoretical Framework 33-34
3.4 Procedure 34-36
Chapter 4 A Genre Analysis of the Counsel's Statement of Defence 36-58
4.1 Introduction 36
4.2 The Statement of Defence as a Genre 36-37
4.3 A Sample Analysis of the Statement of Defence 37-44
4.4 The Moves Identified in the Statements of Defence in the Corpus 44-50
4.5 A GSP of the Statements of Defence Based on Statistical Verification 50-51
4.6 Explanation for the Move Structure 51-58
4.6.1 Explanation for the Counsel's Choices of Obligatory Moves 51-55
4.6.2 Explanation for the Counsel's Choices of Optional Moves 55-58
Chapter 5 Strategy Analysis of the Statements of Defence 58-72
5.1 Introduction 58
5.2 Different Strategies Associated with Particular Moves 58-69
5.2.1 The Fixed Grammatical Patterns in Title 59-62
5.2.2 Frequent Use of First-person Orientation in Opening Words 62-64
5.2.3 Use of Abbreviated Syntax in MP Move and DA Move 64-66
5.2.4 Use of Persuasive Imperative Sentences Often with a Lexical Relation of Summative Conjunction in Finis Move 66-69
5.3 Explanation for the Strategy Choices 69-72
Chapter 6 Conclusion 72-76
6.1 Introduction 72-73
6.2 Implications 73-75
6.2.1 Applications for the Learning of Statements of Defence Writing 73-74
6.2.2 Applications for the Teaching of Statements of Defence Writing 74-75
6.3 Limitation 75-76
Bibliography 76-79
Appendix 79-82
【DOI】 LunWen.ID:2.2008.265841
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