法院调解的过程研究
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法院调解的过程研究
Form: 论文之家 作者:徐优平 Publish: 2006-9-1 Hits:-
【中文题名】 法院调解的过程研究
【英文题名】 A Study of the Process of Court Conciliation
【学科专业】 外国语言学及应用语言学
【论文级别】 硕士论文
【投稿时间】 2006-9-1
【中关键词】 法院调解,关联理论,互明,语言选择,,
【英关键词】 court conciliation,Relevance Theory,mutual manifestness,linguistic choices,
【分类导航】 政治、法律>法律>中国法律>司法制度>法院>
【论文摘要】 法院调解(court conciliation)是指在人民法院的审判人员的主持下,双方当事人就民事权益争议自愿、平等地进行协商,以达成协议,解决纠纷的诉讼活动。作为一项有中国特色的诉讼制度,法院调解被西方人誉为“东方经验”。不少学者从法学、修辞学等角度研究法院调解,取得了一定的成果。但是,由于出发点和侧重点不同,他们的研究都存在不同程度的局限性,缺乏语言学层面深入细致的探讨。 本研究在借鉴和发展前人研究成果的基础上,以关联理论为指导,结合相关语料,从法院调解的阶段、语言选择以及语言选择在调解的各个阶段中的作用三个方面探讨法院调解的过程。通过对20份民事案件法院调解活动的录音转写语料以及庭审笔录的分析,本研究发现在法院调解的开始、调解、结束三个阶段存在特定的调解任务。在关联性原则的支配下,为实现最佳关联,扩大当事人之间的互明程度,法官在词汇、句法、语篇三个层面进行语言选择,以完成各个阶段的调解任务,进而实现法院调解的最终目的,即增强当事人之间的共识,达成调解。 本研究从语言学的角度系统探讨了法院调解的过程,有助于法官、当事人对法院调解的过程、语言选择、语言选择的潜在支配原则(关联...
【论文题纲】
Declaration 2-3
Acknowledgements 3-4
Abstract 4-5
摘要 5-6
List of Figures 6-7
Transcription Conventions 7-8
Contents 8-11
Chapter 1 Introduction 11-17
1.1 Introduction 11-12
1.2 The Rationale of the Present Study 12-14
1.3 Research Questions 14-15
1.4 Data and Methodology 15
1.5 The Organization of the Thesis 15-17
Chapter 2 Literature Review 17-31
2.1 Introduction 17
2.2 Previous Studies on Judges' Courtroom Interaction 17-20
2.3 Previous Studies on Court Conciliation 20-28
2.3.1 The legal approach 21-23
2.3.2 The linguistic approach 23-25
2.3.3 The psychological approach 25-27
2.3.4 Critique of previous studies on court conciliation 27-28
2.5 Previous Studies on Relevance Theory 28-30
2.6 Summary of This Chapter 30-31
Chapter 3 Description of the Theoretical Framework 31-43
3.1 Introduction 31
3.2 Delimitation of Court Conciliation 31-33
3.3 Theoretical Background 33-37
3.4 The Theoretical Framework of the Present Study 37-39
3.5 Procedures 39-42
3.5.1 Stages of court conciliation 39-40
3.5.2 Linguistic Choices in Court Conciliation 40-41
3.5.3 Development of court conciliation in terms of mutual manifestness 41-42
3.6 Summary 42-43
Chapter 4 Objectives of Each Stage in Court Conciliation 43-57
4.1 Introduction 43
4.2 The First Stage: the Beginning of Conciliation 43-49
4.2.1 Stating relevant provisions and requirements 43-46
4.2.2 Inquiring of parties' about their consent to conciliate 46-49
4.3 The Second Stage: Conciliating 49-53
4.4 The Third Stage: the End of Conciliation 53-56
4.5 Summary 56-57
Chapter 5 Linguistic Choices in Court Conciliation 57-73
5.1 Introduction 57
5.2 Linguistic Choices in Court Conciliation at the Lexical Level 57-60
5.2.1 Modal words in court conciliation 57-59
5.2.2 Person deixis in court conciliation 59-60
5.3 Linguistic Choices in Court Conciliation at the Syntactic Level 60-65
5.3.1 Clauses in court conciliation 61-63
5.3.2 Tag questions in court conciliation 63-65
5.4 Linguistic Choices in Court Conciliation at the Discourse Level 65-72
5.4.1 Discourse markers in court conciliation 65-70
5.4.1.1 Reformulation markers 65-67
5.4.1.2 Concessive markers 67-69
5.4.2.3 Inferential markers 69-70
5.4.2 Intertexuality in court conciliation 70-72
5.5 Summary 72-73
Chapter 6 Functions of Linguistic Choices in Court Conciliation 73-79
6.1 Introduction 73
6.2 Functions of Linguistic Choices at the Beginning of Conciliation 73-76
6.3 Functions of Linguistic Choices in Conciliating 76-77
6.3 Functions of Linguistic Choices at the End of Concifiation 77-78
6.4 Summary 78-79
Chapter 7 Conclusion 79-85
7.1 Summary of the Present Study 79
7.2 Major Findings 79-80
7.3 Conclusions 80-81
7.4 Implications 81-82
7.5 Limitations of This Study 82-83
7.6 Suggestions for Further Research 83-85
References 85-88
【DOI】 LunWen.ID:2.2008.266191
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